See cucullus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cucullus",
"4": "",
"5": "hood"
},
"expansion": "Latin cucullus (“hood”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin cucullus (“hood”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuculli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cuculli"
},
"expansion": "cucullus (plural cuculli)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 17 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 16 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Botany",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hood-shaped organ, resembling a cowl or monk's hood, as of certain concave and arched sepals or petals."
],
"id": "en-cucullus-en-noun-HeqUk8eV",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
],
[
"concave",
"concave"
],
[
"arched",
"arched"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal"
],
[
"petal",
"petal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A hood-shaped organ, resembling a cowl or monk's hood, as of certain concave and arched sepals or petals."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A colour marking or structure on the head somewhat resembling a hood."
],
"id": "en-cucullus-en-noun-UxHTELSl",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A colour marking or structure on the head somewhat resembling a hood."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "cucullus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucullātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucūliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculliunculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kukull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kukull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kukull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cogoll"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cogoll",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cucurull",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cucurull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cogoll, cucurull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "French: coule",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cagoule",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cagoule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: coule, cagoule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cugulo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cugulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cugulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κουκούλα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cogolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cogolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cogolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cugele",
"3": "cūle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: coule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: coule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cowl"
},
"expansion": "English: cowl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cowl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cochall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coghal"
},
"expansion": "Manx: coghal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: coghal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caculo",
"3": "cogulo",
"4": "cuculo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cucui"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cucui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cucui"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "crucudhu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: crucudhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: crucudhu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "coḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: coḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: coḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cogollo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cogollo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cogollo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwcwll",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cwcwll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cwcwll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kuH-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūlus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūlus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cúl",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cúl (“bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kẽvalas",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, cover"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicative form of Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-, zero-grade without s-mobile form of *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Latin cūlus, Old Irish cúl (“bottom”), Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”) and indirectly Old English hȳd (English hide). Related to obscūrus (“dark, obscure”) and cutis (“hide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucullī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuculle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cucullus m (genitive cucullī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "la:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 5.14.6-7",
"roman": "oculōque lūdōs spectat indecēns ūnō.",
"text": "illinc cucullō prōspicit caput tēctus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a covering for the head, hood, cowl"
],
"id": "en-cucullus-la-noun-4t~Kv6-L",
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a conical wrapper or case"
],
"id": "en-cucullus-la-noun-R2-zDpua",
"links": [
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkuːl.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈkuːlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkul.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈkulːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculla"
}
],
"word": "cucullus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Plant anatomy",
"la:Headwear"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cucullus",
"4": "",
"5": "hood"
},
"expansion": "Latin cucullus (“hood”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin cucullus (“hood”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuculli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cuculli"
},
"expansion": "cucullus (plural cuculli)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A hood-shaped organ, resembling a cowl or monk's hood, as of certain concave and arched sepals or petals."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
],
[
"concave",
"concave"
],
[
"arched",
"arched"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal"
],
[
"petal",
"petal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A hood-shaped organ, resembling a cowl or monk's hood, as of certain concave and arched sepals or petals."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"A colour marking or structure on the head somewhat resembling a hood."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A colour marking or structure on the head somewhat resembling a hood."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "cucullus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cucullātus"
},
{
"word": "cuculliō"
},
{
"word": "cucūliō"
},
{
"word": "cuculliunculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kukull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kukull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kukull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cogoll"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cogoll",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cucurull",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cucurull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cogoll, cucurull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "French: coule",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cagoule",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cagoule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: coule, cagoule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cugulo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cugulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cugulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κουκούλα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cogolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cogolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cogolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cugele",
"3": "cūle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: coule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: coule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cowl"
},
"expansion": "English: cowl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cowl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cochall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coghal"
},
"expansion": "Manx: coghal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: coghal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caculo",
"3": "cogulo",
"4": "cuculo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cucui"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cucui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cucui"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "crucudhu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: crucudhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: crucudhu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "coḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: coḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: coḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cogollo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cogollo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cogollo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwcwll",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cwcwll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cwcwll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kuH-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūlus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūlus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cúl",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cúl (“bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kẽvalas",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, cover"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicative form of Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-, zero-grade without s-mobile form of *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Latin cūlus, Old Irish cúl (“bottom”), Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”) and indirectly Old English hȳd (English hide). Related to obscūrus (“dark, obscure”) and cutis (“hide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucullī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuculle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cucullus m (genitive cucullī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 5.14.6-7",
"roman": "oculōque lūdōs spectat indecēns ūnō.",
"text": "illinc cucullō prōspicit caput tēctus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a covering for the head, hood, cowl"
],
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a conical wrapper or case"
],
"links": [
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkuːl.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈkuːlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkul.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈkulːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuculla"
}
],
"word": "cucullus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cucullus meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.